domingo, 13 de marzo de 2022
LESSON C VERBS WITH ONE OR TWO WORDS
LESSON D VERBS FOLLED BY ANOTHER VERB (VERBS PATTERN)
Sometimes in a sentence, one verb follows another. For example, I want to buy an electric car. The first verb is 'want', the second verb is 'buy'. In sentences like this, there are different possible patterns. For example: (a) I want to buy an electric car. (b) I hate driving. In sentence A, the first verb is followed by an infinitive. In sentence B, the first verb is followed by a gerund (-ing) form. The verb patterns are dependent upon the first verb. There are several different types of pattern. When you learn a new verb, you need to learn the verb pattern. Unfortunately, some verbs have more than one possible pattern! Sometimes, if a verb has two patterns, each pattern can have a different meaning or use. |
Verb + to + verb:
These verbs all use this pattern: want, hope, decide, agree. I want to work with Dr. Laver. Tim hopes to leave the stockroom soon. Helen decided to go out with Michal. Alice might agree to change wards. |
Verb + verb + ing:
These verbs all use this pattern: enjoy, mind, consider. I enjoy working on the emergency ward. Alice doesn't mind working with children. Tim is considering changing his job. |
Verb + preposition + verb +ing
These verbs all use this pattern: specialise, think. He specialises in helping children. Michal is thinking about cooking dinner. |
Verb + object + verb:
These verbs all use this pattern: let, make. Dad let me keep the cat. She made me say sorry. |
Verbs with two patterns and different meanings:
These verbs have two possible patterns, and there is a difference in meaning between the patterns: like, hate, regret. I like to swim every day = I think it is a good idea to do this I like swimming every day = I enjoy the activity. It gives me pleasure I hate to tell you this = I am sorry to tell you this I hate flying = I do not like this activity I regret to tell you this - I am sorry to tell you this I regret leaving London - I left London in the past, and I am sorry that I did thatLet's continue with our lesson in our helping material. Go to page 20,21 then practice the topic on page 56 and 57. Don;t hestitate to ask about the topic in class | |